Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Timing Chains Overview






Timing Chains Overview

=> [ Identifying the timing chain ]






1 Control Housing

• Oil the contact surface of the seals before installing.

• Removing and installing, refer to => [ Sealing Flange, Transmission Side ] Service and Repair, removing and installing the camshafts. Refer to => [ Camshaft ] Service and Repair.

• Overview, refer to => [ Control Housing Overview ] Control Housing Overview.

• Check the control housing strainer for contaminants before installing. Refer to => [ Control Housing Overview ] Control Housing Overview.

2 Seal

• Always replace.

3 Oil Pump

• Removing and installing, refer to => [ Oil Pump ] Oil Pump.

4 Bolt

• 8 Nm

• Install using liquid locking fluid (D 000 600 A2).

5 Chain Tensioner

• 50 Nm

• For the camshaft timing chain - item 10 -.

• Only rotate the engine with the chain tensioner installed.

6 Seal

• Replace if damaged or leaking.

7 Tensioning Rail

• For the camshaft timing chain - item 10 -.

8 Pin

• 10 Nm

• For the tensioning rail - item 7 -

9 Chain Sprocket

• For the timing chains.

• Installing, refer to => [ Camshaft Adjuster ] Camshaft Adjuster.

10 Camshaft Timing Chain

• Mark the direction of rotation before removing (installed position). Refer to => [ Identifying the timing chain ].

• Installing, refer to => [ Camshaft Timing Chain ] Camshaft Timing Chain.

11 Bolt

• 60 Nm + an additional 90° (1/4) turn.

• Always replace.

12 Exhaust Camshaft Adjuster

• Identification: 32A

• Installing, refer to => [ Camshaft Timing Chain ] Camshaft Timing Chain.

13 Bolt

• 60 Nm + an additional 90° (1/4) turn.

• Always replace.

• The sensor wheel contact surface on the bolt head must be dry when installing.

• To remove and install, counter hold the camshaft using a 27 mm open end wrench. Refer to => [ Camshaft ] Service and Repair.

14 Intake Camshaft Adjuster

• Identification: 24E

• Installing, refer to => [ Camshaft Timing Chain ] Camshaft Timing Chain.

15 Bolt

• 10 Nm

16 Chain Tensioner with Tensioning Rail

• For the oil pump timing chain - item 19 -.

• Only rotate the engine with the chain tensioner installed.

17 Drive Sprocket

• Integral part of the crankshaft.

• The ground down tooth, aligned with the main bearing cap joint = the Top Dead Center (TDC) position for cylinder 1.

• Removing and installing, => [ Oil Pump Drive Chain ] Oil Pump Drive Chain.

18 Pin

• 10 Nm

• For the guide rail - item 23 -.

19 Oil Pump Timing Chain

• Mark the direction of rotation before removing (installed position). Refer to => [ Identifying the timing chain ].

• Removing and installing, refer to => [ Oil Pump Drive Chain ] Oil Pump Drive Chain.

20 Pin

• 10 Nm

• For the guide rail - item 22 -.

21 Bolt

• 23 Nm

22 Guide Rail

• For the camshaft timing chain - item 10 -.

23 Guide Rail

• For the oil pump timing chain - item 19 -

• Remove and install together with the oil pump timing chain. Refer to => [ Oil Pump Drive Chain ] Oil Pump Drive Chain.

24 High Pressure Pump Sprocket

• With a needle bearing.

• Coat the needle bearing with oil before installing.

Identifying the timing chain






- Mark the timing chain(s) before removing (for example, with a paint arrow pointing in the direction of rotation).

• Do not mark the chain using a center punch or similar means!