Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Variable Valve Timing Actuator: Testing and Inspection






Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1, Checking

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

• Multimeter.

• Wiring diagram.

Test requirements

• Fuse (S282) fuse OK.

• Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) Power Supply Relay (J271) OK.

• Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.

• All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.

• Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position " P" or "N".

• A/C switched off.

• Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.

• Ignition switched off.

Test procedure

- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ General Diagnosis ] General Diagnosis.

- Remove engine cover - arrows -.





Start diagnosis

- Disconnect Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 (N205) electrical harness connector - 1 -.





- Using a Multimeter, check the Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 (N205) for resistance.





Specified value: 5.0 to 8.0 ohms (at approx. 20° C)

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Replace the Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 (N205 ). Refer to Fuel Injection and Ignition Repair Information.

If the specified value was obtained:

Checking voltage

- Switch the ignition on.

- Using a Multimeter, Check the Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 (N205) electrical harness connector terminal 1 to Ground (GND) for voltage.

- Switch the ignition off.

Specified value: battery voltage.

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Check the Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 (N205) electrical harness connector terminal 1 to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) Power Supply Relay (J271) socket 2/87 for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).

- Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

If the specified value was obtained:

Checking wiring

If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.

- Install the test box. Refer to Fuel Injection and Ignition Repair Information

If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.

- Remove the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623). Refer to => [ Engine Control Module, Replacing ] Service and Repair.

- Using a Multimeter, Check the Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 (N205) electrical harness connector terminal 2 to the Engine Control Module (ECM) electrical harness connector T60 terminal 20 for resistance.









Specified value: 1.5 ohms Max.

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).

- Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

If no malfunction is found in the wiring and voltage supply was OK:

- Erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory.

- Perform a road test to verify repair.

If the DTC does not return:

Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.

- End of diagnosis.

If the DTC does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and voltage supply was not OK:

- Replace the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623 ). Refer to => [ Engine Control Module, Replacing ] Service and Repair.

- Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.

Final procedures

After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the mentioned sequence:

1. Check the DTC memory. => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory.

2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory.

3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.

End of diagnosis